Paddy Blast Disease: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Management
Identify leaf blast, node blast, and neck blast in paddy with spindle-shaped lesions. Learn preventive bio-fungicides and cultural management.
Visible Symptoms
Spindle-shaped or eye-shaped spots with gray or whitish centers and reddish-brown borders on leaf blades; black lesions at stem nodes and panicle neck causing chaffy grains.
Primary Causes
- Fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae (Pyricularia oryzae).
- Excessive nitrogen fertilizer application without balanced potash.
- High relative humidity (> 90%) and cool night temperatures (18–24°C) with heavy dew.
MENNENI Products
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Neem Oil 10,000 ppm
— Neem oil for crop care. 1 L pack, pan-India delivery.
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Vermicompost
— Vermicompost made by earthworm decomposition of organic matter. 1 kg pack, pan-India delivery.
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Ghana Jeevamrutham Manure
— Ghana jeevamrutham, a solid fermented organic manure for natural farming. 1 kg pack, pan-India delivery.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is neck blast most dangerous in paddy?
Neck blast is most devastating during panicle emergence and flowering. A single lesion at the panicle neck cuts off sap flow, turning the entire earhead white and empty (chaffy grains).